Phenytoin - What is it forPhenytoin is used to control some types of seizures (commonly known as fits) and other conditions related to the nervous system. Show
Phenytoin - Side Effects, Precautions, and ContraindicationsWhat side effects can Phenytoin cause?
Like all medications, Phenytoin may cause side effects but not everyone experiences them. The common side effects of Phenytoin include:
If you are taking phenytoin for long term use, some of the following side effects might happen:
If the following serious side effects happen, you should consult your healthcare professional immediately:
In rare cases, this medication may cause the following changes to a person's mental condition, especially in the first few weeks of treatment or during dose changes:
Please inform your doctor as soon as possible, or for your family or caregiver to inform your doctor if you are unable to seek treatment on your own. Do not stop taking this medication on your own without discussing with your doctor. It is important to note that your doctor has prescribed this medication as he/she feels you will benefit more from taking this medication over the possible risks that it may cause, which have a low chance of occurring, and most people take this medication without any such problems. The symptoms of a drug allergy include one or more of the following:
If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop your medication and see your healthcare professional immediately. Before taking Phenytoin , what precautions must I follow?Inform your healthcare professional if you have the following medical conditions before starting on Phenytoin:
For female patients of child-bearing age: Discuss with your doctor regarding family planning if you will be starting or currently taking Phenytoin Consult your healthcare professional immediately if your seizures get worse or become different after you have started this medication. What food or medicine must I avoid when I take Phenytoin ?
Phenytoin - Dosage and How to UseHow should Phenytoin be used?
What should I do if I miss a dose?If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only the usual dose. Do not double your dose or use extra medicine to make up for the missed dose. What should I do if I overdose?Phenytoin - HandlingHow should I handle Phenytoin safely?Phenytoin - StorageHow should I store Phenytoin ?;#Keep away from children;#Keep in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight;# Keep the medication in the original container, tightly closed or sealed. How should I dispose of Phenytoin safely?Pack this medication into a black trash bag and seal it tightly before throwing it into the rubbish chute or bin. Phenytoin - Additional InformationWhat are the adverse effect of phenytoin?you get a skin rash that may include itchy, red, swollen, blistered or peeling skin. you get tightness in the chest or throat. your mouth, face, lips, tongue or throat start swelling.
What should be monitored when taking Dilantin?Phenytoin can cause rare serious skin reactions such as exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens- Johnson Syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis2. Although these can occur without warning patients should be counselled to report and monitored for rashes, blisters, fever and other signs of hypersensitivity.
What are the adverse effects of phenytoin and what does the nurse need to monitor for?Report rash, severe nausea or vomiting, drowsiness, slurred speech, impaired coordination (ataxia), swollen glands, bleeding, swollen or tender gums, yellowish discoloration of the skin or eyes, joint pain, unexplained fever, sore throat, unusual bleeding or bruising, persistent headache, malaise, any indication of an ...
What are toxic effects of Dilantin?The neurotoxic effects are concentration dependent and can range from mild nystagmus to ataxia, slurred speech, vomiting, lethargy and eventually coma and death. Paradoxically, at very high concentrations, phenytoin can lead to seizures.
|