- Acknowledgements
- Preface or foreword
- Table of contents
- Questionnaire
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)Option 2 : Preface or foreword Free 15
Questions 30 Marks 15 Mins All research activities go waste unless the findings are recorded for future reference. Writing a research report is an essential part of the research process as they help the researchers to communicate the results of an investigation to others
across space and time. A Research Report: A research report is the culmination of the research process. It is a comprehensive presentation of a researcher's activities and the results of the study. A research report comprises of several sections such as The Title, The Abstract, Literature Review, Research Design, Data Analysis, Conclusion, Bibliography, etc. FORMAT OF RESEARCH REPORTS - Title: Be specific. Tell what, when,
where, etc. In one main title and a subtitle, give a clear idea of what the paper investigated.
- Acknowledgment: Include only if special help was received from an individual or group.
- Abstract: Summarizes the report including the hypotheses, procedures, and major findings.
- Introduction: Sections may be combined in short reports.
- Statement of the Problem: This is a general introduction to the
topic.
- Significance of the Problem: Comment on why this question merits investigation.
- Purpose: What is the goal to be gained from a better understanding of this question?
- Statement of the Hypothesis: In one statement (not a question) declare the question which is investigated and the expected results.
- Assumptions: Explain everything that is assumed in order for the investigation to be
undertaken.
- Limitations: Explain the limitations that may invalidate the study or make it less than accurate.
- Definition of Terms: Define or clarify any term or concept that is used in the study in a non-traditional manner or in only one of many interpretations.
- Ethical Considerations: Discusses the ethical issues related to the study and explains the processes and status of the review by the Institutional Review Board.
- Budget: Outlines and discusses the budget for the study. This is usually only in the proposal.
- Proposed Timeline: Outlines the expected schedule for beginning and ending each part of the research project.
- Review of Related Literature: Gives the reader the necessary background to understand the study by citing the investigations and findings of previous researchers and documents the researcher's knowledge and preparation to
investigate the problem.
- Design of the Study: Gives the reader the information necessary to exactly replicate (repeat) the study with new data or if the same raw data were available, the reader should be able to duplicate the results. This is written in past tense but without reference to or inclusion of the results determined from the analysis.
- Description of the Research Design and Procedures Used: Completely explain step-by-step what was
done.
- Sources of Data: Give complete information about who, what, when, where, and how the data were collected.
- Sampling Procedures: Explain how the data were limited to the amount which was gathered.
- Methods and Instruments of Data Gathering: Explain the procedures for obtaining the data collected. Include the forms or manner by which it was recorded.
- Statistical Treatment: Explain the
complete mathematical procedures used in analyzing the data and determining the significance of the results.
- Analysis of Data: Describe the patterns observed in the data. Use tables and figures to help clarify the material when possible.
- Summary and Conclusions: This section condenses the previous sections, succinctly presents the results concerning the hypotheses, and suggests what else can be done.
- Restatement of the
Problem: This is a short reiteration of the problem.
- Description of the Procedures: This is a brief reiteration of important elements of the design of the study.
- Major Findings: The final results from the analysis are presented, the hypothesis stated, and the decision about the rejection or the failure to reject the hypothesis is given.
- Conclusions: Comments about the implication of the findings are presented.
- Recommendations for Further Investigation: From the knowledge and experience gained in undertaking this particular study, how might the study have been improved or what other possible hypotheses might be investigated?
- End Notes: These are like footnotes but are located at the back rather than the bottom of each page. These would include all of the references for all works cited in the Review of Related Literature or any other sections of the report
as well as the references for quotations, either direct or indirect, taken from other sources, or any footnote comments that might have been included. These are listed in numeric order as presented in the text.
- Bibliography or Literature Cited: These are the bibliographic reference for each of the works cited in the End Notes.
- Appendix: Any tables, figures, forms, or other materials that are not totally central to the analysis but that need to be
included are placed in the Appendix.
- If you are writing a research paper, a book, or even a short story, a preface helps to introduce your subject matter to a reader.
The purpose of a preface is to persuade your reader why she should read the rest of your written work
The Preface is optional and can be deleted if you decide not to use it.
Generally, it may contain personal details about the nature of the research undertaken, how it relates to your background and experiences, and information about the intended audience. Basically, information that is not directly relevant to the research itself.
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APSET Books and select their sources wisely. Let's discuss the concepts related to Thesis and Article Writing and Research Report. Explore more from Research Aptitude here. Learn now!
Which of the following section of research report describe the study subjects in detail?
Research Discussion: The results are discussed in extreme detail in this section along with a comparative analysis of reports that could probably exist in the same domain.
What are the sections of a research report?
A complete research paper in APA style that is reporting on experimental research will typically contain a Title page, Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and References sections. Many will also contain Figures and Tables and some will have an Appendix or Appendices.
What do you call the section of a research report that describes in detail how the research was conducted?
Your research methodology discusses and explains the data collection and analysis methods you used in your research. A key part of your thesis, dissertation, or research paper, the methodology chapter explains what you did and how you did it, allowing readers to evaluate the reliability and validity of your research.
What section of the research report includes a description of what the research is trying to achieve?
An abstract summarizes, usually in one paragraph of 300 words or less, the major aspects of the entire paper in a prescribed sequence that includes: 1) the overall purpose of the study and the research problem(s) you investigated; 2) the basic design of the study; 3) major findings or trends found as a result of your ...
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