Chuỗi phương trình hóa học lớp 11 chuong photpho năm 2024

Bài tập chuỗi phản ứng Nito – phốt pho – axit nitric – muối nitrat

Bài 1: NH

4

Cl

→

NH

3

→

N

2

→

NO

→

NO

2

→

HNO

3

→

NaNO

3

→

NaNO

2

Bài 2: NH

4

NO

2

→

N

2

→

NH

3

→

NH

4

NO

3

→

NH

3

→

N

2

Bài 3: NH

3

→

NH

4

Cl

→

NH

3

→

NH

4

NO

3

→

N

2

→

NO

→

NO

2

→

HNO

3

Bài 4: HNO

3

→

AgNO

3

→

Ag

→

AgNO

3

→

Cu(NO

3

)

2

→

Al(NO

3

)

3

→

KNO

3

Fe(NO

3

)

2

→

Fe

2

O

3

→

Fe(NO

3

)

3

→

Fe(OH)

3

→

Fe

2

O

3

Bài 5:HNO

3 ->

Cu(NO

3

)

2 ->

CuO -> Cu(NO

3

)

2 ->

Cu(OH)

2

-> CuCl

2 ->

Cu(NO

3

)

2

Bài 6:HNO

3 ->

N

2

O

5 ->

HNO

3 ->

KNO

3

-> O

2

-> HNO

3 ->

NH

4

NO

3

-> N

2

OBài 7: Cu -> CuO -> Cu(NO

3

)

2 ->

CuO -> Cu -> CuCl

2 ->

AgNO

3 ->

AgBài 8:P -> Ca

3

P

2 ->

PH

3 ->

P

2

O

5 ->

H

3

PO

4 ->

Na

3

PO

4

Ca

3

(PO

4

)

2

Ca(H

2

PO

4

)

2

Bài 9: P -> P

2

O

5 ->

H

3

PO

4 ->

Ca

3

(PO

4

)

2 ->

H

3

PO

4 ->

(NH

4

)

3

PO

4 ->

Ag

3

PO

4

Bài 1: P -> H

3

PO

4 ->

KH

2

PO

4 ->

K

2

HPO

4 ->

K

3

PO

4 ->

Ca

3

(PO

4

)

2 ->

PCl

5

Bài 11: PCl

5 ->

H

3

PO

4

-> Ca(H

2

PO

4

)

2 ->

CaHPO

4

!"C #$NH C"C CH% C"& 'ON *+ #, PHN .N /0 HO0N 'H0NH PHN .N Bài 12: P! H

3

PO

4

'Bài 13: !  A; B; <; \= : 1? P@@  (A) (B) 2? (B)  ODi(<)  H

2

O3? (<)  (=) (F)  H

2

O 4? (F)  CaCl

2

() KCl 5? ()  ADi ( & ) Ca*O

4

 (E)6? (E)  (=)(F)  H

2

O 7? (<)  H

2

O(E)Bài 14: !  !; ;  1? (!)  O

2

() 2? ()  O

2

() 3? ()  H

2

O () 4? (!)  (F)  H

2

O ()  NO5? ()  (&) (E)  H

2

O 6?(E)  Ca(OH)

2

Ca

3

(PO

4

)

2

 (&) 7? (&)  CO

2

K

2

CO

3

 H

2

O

(1)

B<Bài 15: NH

4

Cl NH

4

Cl \=Bài 16: 1? N

2

(A) (B) 2? (B)  (C) (<)  (=) 3? N

2

 (C) (<)4? (<)  (C) (F) 5? (F) (=)(C) ADi () 6? (B) () (&) 7? (&) N

2

 (C)  (=)Bài 17:1? (A)  (B) (C) 2? (C)  ODi (<)  H

2

O 3? (<)  ODi (=) 4? (=)  ODi ()ADi (H)5? (H)  Cu(&) (=) () 6? (&) (E) (=)  ODi 7? (E) (H) (&)  ()Bài 18: 1? Ag  (A) (B) (<) H

2

O 2? (=)  (B) (F)  Ag3? (=)  (A)(F) () H

2

O 4? ()  ODi(<) 5? (B) Ag  (<)  ODi6? FCuO  (<)  ODi 7? CuO (A)(F)  H

2

OBài 19: 1? KG !  H

2

O ug  ! 2? !  H

2

*O

4

3?   NaOH I !  Na

2

*O

4

 H

2

O 4? !  HNO

3

 5?  '  H

2

OBài 2: NONO

2

Ca(NO

3

)

2

N

2

NONO

2

NH

4

NO

3

NH

3

Bài 21: NH

3

AB CO

2

Bài 22: C@  J g: H

2

*  O

2

( L)MG !  H

2

O NH

3

 O

2

MG   H

2

O NH

4

NO

3

MG   H

2

O !; ;  l lL là:A) *O

3

; NO; NH

3

 B) *O

3

; N

2

; N

2

O C) *O

2

; NO; N

2

O <) *O

2

; N

2

; NH

3

Bi 23: C@ QR S J g: 



;   ; H

2

O N

2

NO NO

2

HNO

3





!   NaOH  H

2

*O

4

  !; ;  là TU V à@ Qau WU: A) NH

3

; NO; NO

2

 B) NH

4

NO

3

; NH

4

Cl; NaNO

3

C) NH

4

NO

2

; NH

4

NO

3

; NaNO

3

 <) NH

3

; NH

4

NO

3

; NaNO

3

Bi 24: C@  V Qau: N

2

; NH

3

; NO; NO

2

; NH

4

NO

3

; HNO

3

 *X DY  V T @ à ZVU u[i \iY ]i ^{a _ } `g: P  N   KA 2 B 4 C 3 <8Bài 1: CW \bg  J g Qau e@ LRg  cg \bg eled@; à iY LRg df i@ d g_:1? Fe  HNO

3

(l) h  NO  h 2?   HNO

3

(l) h  NH

4

NO

3

 h3? Al  HNO

3

(l) h  N

2

O  h 4? P  HNO

3

(l)  H

2

O h  h5? P  HNO

3

() h  h  h 6? &

2

 HNO

3

H&O

3

 NO  h7? FeCO

3

 HNO

3

(l) h  NO  h  h 8? KClO

3

 NH

3

KCl  KNO

3

 Cl

2

 H

2

O9? NH

3

 CuO h  h  h 9? Fe

D

O

U

 HNO

3

h  NO

2

 hBài 2: Ki @ Cu  g  H

2

*O

4

l@Tg à NaNO

3

; ai dj ka NaNO

3

d@g J g là:A) CV D  B) CV @Di ^a C) i dLmg <) CV Mn Bài 3: /iY W n à iY LRg df i@ u g_  J g Qau:1? (NH

4

)

3

PO

4

 Ba(OH)

2

 2? NaH

2

PO

4

 NaOH  3? Ca(H

2

PO

4

)

2

 Ca(OH)

2

Bài 4: C@ LRg df J g ^a _: Fe  HNO

3

(l) h  NO  N

2

O  h *au Mi W \bg J g do f p Qq qi giJ ka HNO

3

là Qq guUo à@ Qau WUh BiY r lp s G NO à N

2

O là 3: 2:A) 12 B) 69 C) 66 <) 96Bài 5: C@ LRg df J g: a  \HNO

3

t (NO

3

)



 NH

4

NO

3

 eH

2

OBie @g a  \      e v 22 f  law MiZ l@axi aw@ Qau yaWUh

A Al B Fe C Ag < gBài 6: C  @DG: Al

2

O

3

; K

2

O CuO Fe

3

O

4

 /iY LRg df J g W n à i@ d g_ Mi @ z g {i  ug  Qau: a? NaOH \? HNO

3

? H

2

*O

4

; ^g